1991 in British television
This is a list of British television related events from 1991.
Events
- 1 January – The Independent Television Commission (ITC) replaces the Independent Broadcasting Authority (IBA). On the same day the 1990 Broadcasting Act takes effect, thus beginning the deregulation of British television and radio.
- 17 January – Regular programming is abandoned in order to bring live coverage of the Gulf War after Allied Forces launch Operation Desert Storm against Iraq. Over the coming weeks there is extended coverage of events in the Persian Gulf. ITV also broadcasts news and discussion programmes about the war throughout the night. Some broadcasting, particularly in the earlier part of the war, comes from CNN.
- 28 January – Oliver Reed appears on an edition of the late night discussion programme After Dark discussing militarism, masculine stereotypes and violence to women. Reed drinks alcohol during the broadcast, leading him to become drunk, aggressive and incoherent.[1] He refers to another member of the panel, who has a moustache, as 'tache' and uses offensive language. After one hour Reed returns from the toilet and, getting more to drink, rolls on top of the noted feminist author Kate Millett. The show is briefly taken off air following a hoax call to the station claiming that Channel Four boss Michael Grade is furious.
- 15 February – The COW ident is seen for the final time on BBC1, after six years in use, and the BBC2 'TWO' ident is seen for the final time after five years in use.
- 16 February – BBC1 and BBC2 receive new idents, both generated from laserdisc and featuring the BBC corporate logo introduced in 1986. BBC1 features a '1' encased in a globe, and BBC2 features eleven idents based around a numeral '2'.
- 26 February – Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein announces the withdrawal of Iraqi troops from Kuwait. As the war comes to its conclusion, television programming begins to return to regular broadcasting.
- 1 March – The monopoly on listings magazine ends with the deregulation of TV listings. Before today, the Radio Times published only BBC listings and TVTimes published ITV and, from 1982, Channel 4 listings. However, from today they can carry listings for all channels. Newspapers are also allowed to publish 7-day listings for the first time, having previously only been able to publish the present day's (and two days on Saturdays). A raft of listings magazines start up in the wake of the changes.[2]
- 7 April – ITV airs the first Prime Suspect serial starring Helen Mirren as DCI Jane Tennison.
- 8 April – The Power Station, one of the channels to have survived the BSB merger with Sky, closes down at 4am after it was decided that the American MTV would be used as the music channel on BSkyB's Astra satellite service.
- 20 April – The Sports Channel is rebranded as Sky Sports.
- 29 April – On an edition of Terry Wogan's evening chat show Wogan and amid howls of laughter from the studio audience, former footballer David Icke claims that he is "the son of God," and that Britain will be devastated by tidal waves and earthquakes.[3] He later said that he had been misinterpreted, and that he had used the term "the son of God" to mean an "aspect" of the Infinite consciousness.[4] The interview proved devastating for him. The BBC was later criticized for allowing the interview to go ahead, Des Christy in The Guardian calling it a "media crucifixion."[5]
- April – Channel 4's three week Banned season features a series of films and programmes which had previously been banned from British television or cinema.[6] The season includes network television showings of Scum, Monty Python's Life of Brian and Sebastiane. There is also a second broadcast of the controversial 1988 Thames Television documentary Death on the Rock which investigated the shooting of three members of the IRA by the SAS in Gibraltar. The season proves to be controversial and Channel 4 is investigated by the Obscene Publications Squad and referred to the Director of Public Prosecutions.[7]
- 30 June – Channel 4 airs the first episode of Family Pride, the first British soap to feature a predominantly Asian cast. The series is produced by Central Television and also shown on ITV in the Midlands region.
- 31 July – The BBC's Lime Grove Studios close.
- 31 August – NICAM stereo sound introduced on BBC Television.
- 11 September – ITV screens Thatcher: The Final Days, a dramatisation of the final days of Margaret Thatcher's premiership. The film stars Sylvia Sims as the former prime minister.
- 13 September – The documentary The Leader, His Driver and the Driver's Wife is aired on Channel Four. It is set during the final days of the apartheid regime in South Africa, particularly centering on Eugène Terre'Blanche, founder and leader of the far-right, white supremacist political organisation AWB. In 1992, Channel 4 faces its first libel case by Jani Allan, a South African journalist, who objected to her representation in the documentary.[8]
- 22 September – Sponsorship of ITV programmes is first allowed.
- 14 October – BBC World Service Television begins broadcasting via satellite to Asia.
- 16 October – The ITV franchise auction results are announced and take effect starting midnight GMT on 1 January 1993. It will see many notable names going off air after losing their franchises, including Thames Television, TVS, Television South West, TV-am and ORACLE Teletext.
- October – Cigar and pipe tobacco adverts are banned from UK television.
- 3 December – Channel 4 screens the controversial documentary The Holy Family Album as part of its Without Walls series.
- 16 December – ITV's Central region airs the final episode of Prisoner: Cell Block H, making it the first ITV region to complete the series.
- 25 December – In an unusual move, the Royal Christmas Message is integrated into the first of the day's episodes of Coronation Street on ITV. Character Alf Roberts sat down in front of his television, 'watched' the speech in its entirety, and the episode resumed.
Debuts
BBC1
BBC2
ITV
Channel 4
Television shows
Changes of network affiliation
Returning this year after a break of one year or longer
- 10 April – The Two Ronnies for a 20th Anniversary special (1971–1987, 1991, 1996, 2005)
- 12 April – Finders Keepers (BBC1 1981–1985, ITV 1991–1996, 2006)
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
Ending this year
Births
Deaths
- 24 March – Maudie Edwards, 84, actress and singer
- 27 March – Ralph Bates, 51, actor
- 4 May – Bernie Winters, 58, comedian
- 14 June – Dame Peggy Ashcroft, 83, actress
- 14 June – Bernard Miles, 83, character actor, writer and director
- 6 August – Arthur Pentelow, 67, actor
References